Thursday, September 22, 2016

Company/ Corporation/ Joint stock



·   Company/ Corporation/ Joint stock: A company is a voluntary association of people who contribute money to carry on business.
   
   Characteristics/Features of Partnership:-
§  It is considered as a separate legal entity
§  It comes into formation after all formalities under companies act 1994
§  Management and ownership is completely separate
§  Capital is raised through shares which are transferable
Pros & Cons of Company:-
§  Limited liability of the shareholders/promoter
§  Can easily raise capital
§  Have unlimited life
§  Ease of transfer of ownership
§  Formation is not easy
§  Excessive Government Regulation
§  Subject to Corporate Tax and Dividend Tax (Double Taxation)
§  Delay in Policy
§  Decisions
§  Control by a Group